Wednesday, August 26, 2020

The great man theory Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The incredible man hypothesis - Assignment Example The article investigates the incredible man hypothesis that puts it clear that an extraordinary pioneer is undeniable not man-made. It just gives two alternatives; possibly one is conceived as pioneer or one isn't brought into the world a pioneer. The historical backdrop of the extraordinary man hypothesis goes back to the nineteenth century, when incredible pioneers seen around then were in conceived legends, for example Abraham Lincoln, Mahatma Gandhi and Alexander the Great. The hypothesis had likewise centered around the exceptionally quested positions in the military which were genetic from father to child. This additionally prompted the name, incredible man hypothesis since no ladies were holding ordering positions. During the 1800s, military legitimate positions would paint the initiative abilities of a man. With the supposition that the aptitudes are characteristic, the child of the pioneer was to take over since it was accepted they had indistinguishable abilities from their dads. Thomas Carlyle, a Scottish author, is attributed for his transition to advocate the hypothesis during the 1840s. As indicated by Thomas Carlyle, the historical backdrop of the world is nothing, however a reference index of extraordinary men. He likewise accepted that extraordinary pioneers are those brought into the world with divine motivation and legitimate attributes to lead a gathering of individuals. The hypothesis essentially will in general separate pioneers and devotees. It gives the suspicion that pioneers varied from their adherents. The hypothesis depicts the way that, in the public eye various individuals forces various degrees of knowledge, vitality and good quality, and in the manner in which individuals are affected to go, they are constantly driven by the prevalent disapproved of not many. (Mill operator, Vandome and McBrewster, 2010). Back in the days, numerous pioneers had the chance of getting an opportunity of administration through the bequest. This imped ed the lesser in the public eye in having the chance to be pioneers. This raised the presumption that administration capacities are innate. Defenders of this hypothesis include the world incredible pioneers who came into power due to situational causes, for example, John F Kennedy, Martin Luther King and Lee Lacocca. In another idea, an extraordinary pioneer consistently ventures up paying little heed to their societal position or area. An individual with innate initiative characteristics will impact positive change in each spot the person goes. An individual may not be a holder of a legitimate post yet impacts extraordinary masses to any heading the person wishes. In deed, this is a portrayal of a conceived pioneer as indicated by the incredible man hypothesis. Utilizations of this hypothesis are obvious in advanced administration. Aside from government associations, privately owned business proprietors want to hand over their organizations to their children after their retirement. They accept the administration abilities in them have been given to their children. With this, one can see the long existence of an association, which has been driven by one family for more than 40 years. At times, the utilization of the inalienable authority posts might be hard for offsprings yet situational purposes make the shoes fit for them. Another application might be clear in challenging of parliamentary or presidential posts. In numerous occurrences, it has been

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Rape as a Tool of War in DRC

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has experienced a progression of war in the course of recent years. The principal war that broke out in 1996 and finished in 1997, expelled long time ruler Mobutu Sese Seko and brought to control Laurent Kabila, a renegade chief bolstered by Rwanda and Burundi (HRW 35).Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Rape as a Tool of War in DRC explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The second war from 1998-2003, began when Laurent Kabila couldn't help contradicting his underlying supporters, moving Rwanda and Uganda to attack the east of the nation. The war prompted the passing of roughly 5.4 million individuals. Sexual viciousness was broad and here and there deliberate. Adversary bunches utilized it as an apparatus of war to intentionally threaten regular folks, to apply authority over them or rebuff them for saw joint effort with the foe. Reports demonstrate that furnished gatherings would kidnap ladies including little youngsters and use them as sexual slaves (HRW 40). A large number of the wrongdoings perpetrated added up to violations against humankind. Indeed, ladies confirmed that the war was being battled on their bodies (HRW 43). Sexual savagery proceeded in the Congo all through the harmony procedure and the national decisions in 2006. In Eastern Congo, new equipped gatherings rose prompting proceeded with execution of assault cases. Reports demonstrate that sexual savagery against ladies proceeded in North Kivu in 2008 because of exceptional battling between rival gatherings (HRW 44). Occurrences of assault proliferated by regular people have outstandingly expanded in the ongoing past. This is because of an expansion of deactivated soldiers who have reintegrated into society in the midst of poor recovery gauges in the public arena. The brutalization of society that has disintegrated defensive social standards additionally adds to these wrongdoings (HRW 45). These monstrosities against ladi es have prompted the delegated of Congo as the most exceedingly awful spot on earth to be a lady. The Congolese national armed force (FARDC) is considered as the key culprits of sexual brutality. The military came into place after the establishment of the transitional government in June 2003 (HRW 56). This military brought officers from all the main dissident gatherings just as previous government armed force together. The methodology planned for making amicability. Official and officer bunches were split between them. What's more, the transitional government presented another strategy called mistake in which new units were framed involving officers from fundamental opponent groups.Advertising Looking for article on sociologies? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This approach focused to break previous levels of leadership and improve the coordination of previous foe soldiers into new units. A fast mix process that occurred in 2009 saw assessed 12,000 warriors from rebel bunches join the national armed force. The national armed force was assessed to have near 60,000 fighters after, the mix procedure. The national armed force experienced long standing issues that included indiscipline, pay, order and control and contributed further to the world scale manhandles submitted without any potential repercussions by the Congolese fighters. Since they had been conveyed all through the nation, the fighters framed the biggest culprits of assault cases. Since the military was portrayed by net wrongdoing, armed force officials couldn't stop sexual brutality or rebuff unrestrained warriors. The war in the Democratic Republic of Congo prompted a genuine monetary emergency. In the first place, the war caused enormous devastation on the nearby foundation. This caused a decrease in the nearby creation of the nation. Also, the war brought to an end the nearby financial industry. Business people couldn't get to assets to re store the neighborhood frameworks and get their organizations running. Outside financial specialists and worldwide loaning foundations pull back their help. The revolutionary heads assumed responsibility for trans-fringe trade (Vlassenroot and Raeymaekers 56). The radical heads additionally prompted the arrangement of casual assessment installments frameworks. Representatives who needed to advance needed to frame well disposed associations with the agitator heads who controlled the development of products. The agents needed to pay pretax on custom obligations to get favors from the military chiefs. The circumstance wrecked any individual who thought of maintaining a business in the Congo. Subsequently, makers and brokers needed to manage a lofty increment in costs of imported family items. Moreover, costs for nearby agrarian items rose. The war prompted a move from neighborhood creation, to the importation of effectively made items from remote nations. Taking everything into account , it very well may be noticed that the war in the Democratic Republic of Congo essentially influenced ladies. Battling parties utilized the ladies as instruments of war. Ladies were assaulted by officers of their adversary bunches in counter and held prisoner in return for their spouses. The circumstance compounded further when renegade gatherings jumped up and spread sexual viciousness against ladies. Ladies actually flee from fighters and the outfitted scoundrels. The transitional government armed force that contained warriors from boss adversary bunches had net unfortunate behavior among its soldiers.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Rape as a Tool of War in DRC explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The army’s fundamental goal was to make concordance among the opponent gatherings. In any case, net wrongdoing and poor coordination won in the military. The ladies endured broad physical and mental impacts. Regardless of the tremendous monetar y capability of the Democratic republic of Congo, the nation has not understood its normal affordable returns. The arrangement of wars destabilized the country’s economy. Works Cited Human Rights Watch (HRW). Officers who Rape, Commanders who overlook: Sexual Violence and Military Reform in the DRC. New York: HRW, 2009. Print. Vlassenroot, K. what's more, Raeymaekers, T. Struggle and Social Transformation in Eastern DRC. Massachussets: Academia Press, 2009 Print. This article on Rape as a Tool of War in DRC was composed and put together by client Esmeralda Wilkinson to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; nonetheless, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Reading More Translated Books Will Make You a Better Person

Reading More Translated Books Will Make You a Better Person One of my literary New Years resolutions was to read more works in translation, and so far, Ive done pretty well. According to my records, nearly 50% of my reading has been translated fiction. Why did I make this one of my resolutions? Because reading a book that wasnt written in my native language, by someone whose culture Im probably unfamiliar with, will help make me a better person. Now, Im no la-dee-dautopia-flowers-unicorns-loooooooove-sparkly-stars! kind of girl. As you know. But I do know, from my own experience and from reading essays and posts by translators, as well as articles and introductions by translated writers, that the very act of translation is a bridging of (seemingly disparate) cultures. Of course, American culture is different from French culture is different from Indonesian culture, etc. Ultimately, though, we are all plain ol humans, and humans have some, you know, cross-cultural/national/ethnic similarities. We all love, hate, fight, care for one another, dream, and above all, tell stories. When we read a translated text, were stepping into another country and its history, with all of its traditions, songs, wars, art, religion(s), and languages/dialects. Just the simple act of reading about, for example, a young girls experience growing up in Northern Ireland, or a middle-aged man remembering his boyhood in Communist-era Bulgaria, forces us to confront that which were (probably) clueless about. But isnt it always more comfortable to read about what you know? Isnt it easier to stay locked up in a bubble of sameness and recognition? Well, as Book Riot has pointed out many times, reading about the experiences of people who dont look like you will make you a better reader and a better person. Youll further develop such basically human traits as compassion, tolerance, and understanding. You may not run outside and join hands with all of humanity and sing, but at least youll recognize that its at least more interesting when we all share our different experiences. To be clear, no ones offered me the Nobel Peace Prize, and I dont think I should be crowned with laurel and hoisted up on shoulders and declared awesome. Rather, Im saying that immersing myself recently in the texts of Japanese, Bulgarian, Finnish, and Polish writers has forced me out of my comfort zone. Ive learned about post-war Japan (Red Girls), Communist-era Bulgaria (The Physics of Sorrow), Finnish fantasy/magical realism (The Rabbit-Back Literature Society), and Polish sci-fi (Nest of Worlds,  The Old Axolotl) in ways I never would have from simply learning the facts about these countries in school. And Im stressing fiction here (though I do need to get back into poetry, as well) because the ways in which we humans tell stories reveals our differing worldviews but also brings us together. I can now, for instance, talk to my friend who recently moved back to Japan about contemporary authors that she reads, and about how theyre received in their home country. We can discuss how translation has changed/enriched the text that we both read, just in different languages. I plan to continue reading translated fiction and getting in your faces about how awesome these books are so youll read them, too. The more we read in translation, the more well get of it here in the U.S. So read more books in translation. Support publishers who bring us those books. Lets do this. ____________________ Follow us on Twitter for more bookish goodness!

Reading More Translated Books Will Make You a Better Person

Reading More Translated Books Will Make You a Better Person One of my literary New Years resolutions was to read more works in translation, and so far, Ive done pretty well. According to my records, nearly 50% of my reading has been translated fiction. Why did I make this one of my resolutions? Because reading a book that wasnt written in my native language, by someone whose culture Im probably unfamiliar with, will help make me a better person. Now, Im no la-dee-dautopia-flowers-unicorns-loooooooove-sparkly-stars! kind of girl. As you know. But I do know, from my own experience and from reading essays and posts by translators, as well as articles and introductions by translated writers, that the very act of translation is a bridging of (seemingly disparate) cultures. Of course, American culture is different from French culture is different from Indonesian culture, etc. Ultimately, though, we are all plain ol humans, and humans have some, you know, cross-cultural/national/ethnic similarities. We all love, hate, fight, care for one another, dream, and above all, tell stories. When we read a translated text, were stepping into another country and its history, with all of its traditions, songs, wars, art, religion(s), and languages/dialects. Just the simple act of reading about, for example, a young girls experience growing up in Northern Ireland, or a middle-aged man remembering his boyhood in Communist-era Bulgaria, forces us to confront that which were (probably) clueless about. But isnt it always more comfortable to read about what you know? Isnt it easier to stay locked up in a bubble of sameness and recognition? Well, as Book Riot has pointed out many times, reading about the experiences of people who dont look like you will make you a better reader and a better person. Youll further develop such basically human traits as compassion, tolerance, and understanding. You may not run outside and join hands with all of humanity and sing, but at least youll recognize that its at least more interesting when we all share our different experiences. To be clear, no ones offered me the Nobel Peace Prize, and I dont think I should be crowned with laurel and hoisted up on shoulders and declared awesome. Rather, Im saying that immersing myself recently in the texts of Japanese, Bulgarian, Finnish, and Polish writers has forced me out of my comfort zone. Ive learned about post-war Japan (Red Girls), Communist-era Bulgaria (The Physics of Sorrow), Finnish fantasy/magical realism (The Rabbit-Back Literature Society), and Polish sci-fi (Nest of Worlds,  The Old Axolotl) in ways I never would have from simply learning the facts about these countries in school. And Im stressing fiction here (though I do need to get back into poetry, as well) because the ways in which we humans tell stories reveals our differing worldviews but also brings us together. I can now, for instance, talk to my friend who recently moved back to Japan about contemporary authors that she reads, and about how theyre received in their home country. We can discuss how translation has changed/enriched the text that we both read, just in different languages. I plan to continue reading translated fiction and getting in your faces about how awesome these books are so youll read them, too. The more we read in translation, the more well get of it here in the U.S. So read more books in translation. Support publishers who bring us those books. Lets do this. ____________________ Follow us on Twitter for more bookish goodness!

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Wilfred Owens Life and Accomplishments - 777 Words

The First World War not only reshaped boundaries, watched empires rise and fall, but it also saw a drastic change in the literary art, and the view of war and all its â€Å"glory†. With authors such as Wilfred Owen, the world was beginning to get exposed to the brutality of war from the front line. Like most poets of his time, Owen wrote in the modern period. â€Å"And watch the white eyes writhing in his face, His hanging face, like a devil’s sick of sin If you could hear, at every jolt, the blood Come gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs† (Dulce et Decorum Est). This gruesome line paints a picture of a gas attack. Although his life on earth was cut short, Owen has truly made a spot for himself among the greatest war poets in history.†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"GAS! GAS!† (Owen) is a cry of warning, â€Å"Quick, boys! -An ecstasy of fumbling†(Owen), this is not a description of slow nerves but, it is a description of exhausted soldier s, â€Å"Men marched asleep... All went lame, all blind Drunk with fatigue† (Owen) and due to this extreme physical and mental exhaustion the soldiers are â€Å"deaf even to the hoots of gas-shells dropping softly behind.† (Owen) The ecstasy of fumbling describes all the soldiers, waking from exhaustion into extreme fear, trying to hurriedly put on their gas masks to save their own lives. Lines 12-14 compares succumbing to poison gas to drowning. Symptoms of chlorine or phosgene gas are well described. â€Å"The misty panes and thick green light, As under a green sea, I saw him drowning† (Owen), are accurate descriptions of the green poison gas covering the land. Medically speaking the gas causes lungs to fill with fluid and the gassed soldiers drown from liquid in their own lungs. The phrase â€Å"gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs† (Owen), describes the gassed lungs filled with fluid, producing the same effects as when a person drowns in water. De scribing a new terror of warfare. Stanza three mirrors Owen’s nightmare memories of this gas attack. As a part of his therapy at Craig Lockhart, psychiatric hospital in Edinburgh, Owens doctor, encouraged him to translate his experiences, specifically the experiences he relived in his dreams, into poetry. WilfredShow MoreRelatedComparing and Contrasting Poems by Wilfried Owen and Robert Frost1014 Words   |  5 Pagesway quite similar, as the authors write about two male characters, an injured man and a young boy, one of whom dies later. Wilfried Owen explored the effects of war on those who live through it by comparing the present life of an injured soldier to his past hopes and accomplishments. Robert Frost‘s poem, is seen as a vision of the inhuman evils of technology, and its violence and bleakness appear to justify such a view. The â€Å"victimsâ€Å" are both young men, but the circumstances of their injury/death

Thursday, May 14, 2020

How to Fix a Database Connection Error

You use PHP and MySQL together seamlessly on your website. This one day, out of the blue, you get a database connection error. Although a database connection error could indicate a bigger problem, it is usually a result of one of a few scenarios: Everything Was Fine Yesterday You could connect yesterday and havent changed any code in your script. Suddenly today, its not working. This problem probably lies with your web host. Your hosting provider may have the databases offline for maintenance or because of an error. Contact your web server to see if that is the case and, if so, when they are expected to be back up. Oops! If your database is on a different URL than the PHP file you are using to connect to it, it could be that you let your ​domain name expire. Sounds silly, but it happens a lot. I Cant Connect to Localhost Localhost doesnt always work, so you need to point directly to your database. Often its something like mysql.yourname.com or mysql.hostingcompanyname.com. Replace localhost in your file with the direct address. If you need help, your web host can point you in the right direction. My Host Name Wont Work Double-check your username and password. Then, triple-check them. This is one area people often overlook, or they check so quickly they dont even notice their mistake. Not only do you need to check that your  credentials are correct, you should also make sure you have the correct permissions required by the script. For example, a read-only user cant add data to the database; write privileges are necessary. The Database Is Corrupt It happens. Now were entering the territory of a bigger problem. Of course, if you keep your database backed up regularly, youre going to be all right. If you know how to restore your database from a backup, by all means, go ahead and do it. However, if youve never done this, contact your web host for help. Repairing a Database in phpMyAdmin If you use phpMyAdmin with your database, you can repair it. Before you begin, make a backup of the database—just in case. Log in to your web server.Click the phpMyAdmin iconChoose the affected database. If you only have one database, it should be chosen it by default.In the main panel, you should see a list of the database tables. Click Check All.Choose Repair Table from the drop-down menu.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on The Matrix and Plato’s Allegory of the Cave

Unable to know any better, people’s blindness to the truth about their existence throughout the ages has been relative to the questioning of reality. We search but are unable to the see the truth through the illusion that the world before us has portrayed. One might ask, how do we know what is real and what is simply illusion brought by our subjective view of the world? But when attempting to understand the nature of our existence, about why we are here, the complexities of life often make it difficult to interpret this subject. The film The Matrix centers on this same concept that the known world is an illusion. The movies core theme of reality and illusion is definite to the humans understanding of what the true meaning of life is. Ones†¦show more content†¦After the early 21st century, humans built these machines, which are now held in a nuclear-winter-like setting. Being deprived of sunlight as an energy source, they have enslaved the human race and are farming p eople as a source of bioelectrical energy. The humans are kept in an unconscious state in podlike containers in a vast holding field, plugged in to a central computer. In the scenario of The Matrix, everything in the world; cars, buildings, cities, and countries are part of a complex computer-generated virtual reality, which within the humans interact. Everything they see, smell and hear is part of this virtual construct and does not really exist. A computer merely stimulates their brains and deceives them into believing that they are all living normal 20th-century lives, eating sleeping, working and interacting together. They are all blinded to the truth about how and why they exist. After a handful of people have escaped from the nightmarish world of the Matrix, they find out the truth and reach out to those still consumed with the falsities of this world. One of these, a man named Morpheus, hacks into the Matrix and contacts Neo, telling him, â€Å"The world you see is the world that has been pulled over your eyes to blind you from the truth†¦Like everyone else, you were born into bondage, born into a prison that you cannot smell or taste or touch. A prison for your mind. Unfortunately, no one can be told whatShow MoreRelatedPlato’s Allegory of the Cave and The Matrix Essay2251 Words   |  10 PagesThe Republic is considered to be one of Plato’s most storied legacies. Plato recorded many different philosophical ideals in his writings. Addressing a wide variety of topics from justice in book one, to knowledge, enlightenment, and the senses as he does in book seven. In his seventh book, when discussing the concept of knowledge, he is virtually addressing the clichà © â€Å"seeing is believing†, while attempting to validate the roots of our knowledge. By his use of philosophical themes, Plato is ableRead More A Comparison of The Matrix and Platos The Allegory of the Cave1838 Words   |  8 PagesComparison of The Matrix and Platos The Allegory of the Cave In the movie The Matrix we find a character by the name of Neo and his struggle adapting to the truth...to reality. This story is closely similar to an ancient Greek text written by Plato called The Allegory of the Cave. Now both stories are different but the ideas are basically the same. Both Stories have key points that can be analyzed and related to one another almost exactly. There is no doubt that The Matrix was based off GreekRead MorePlatos Allegory Of The Cave And The Matrix By The Wachowskis1557 Words   |  7 Pagestransparent. In the short story, â€Å"Allegory of The Cave† by Plato and The Matrix by the Wachowskis, they portray the idea that in order to gain enlightenment, one must break free from ignorance; which opens himself to knowledge; this new truth must then be shared with others for the good of mankind. The cave dweller and Neo both live a life of ignorance by thinking that their world is real, when in reality their world is keeping them from seeing the truth. Both Neo and the cave dweller begin their adventureRead MoreComparison of the Matrix and the Allegory of the Cave Essay1240 Words   |  5 Pages2012 The Matrix and the Allegory of the Cave What if one were living through life completely bound and facing a reality that doesnt even exist? The prisoners in Platos Allegory of the Cave are blind from true reality as well as the people in the movie The Matrix. They are given false images and they accept what their senses are telling them. They believe what they are experiencing is not all that really exists. Plato, the ancient Greek philosopher wrote The Allegory of the Cave, to explainRead More Allegory of the Cave vs The Matrix Essay1473 Words   |  6 PagesThe prisoners in Plato’s â€Å"Allegory of the Cave† are blind from true reality as well as the people in the movie â€Å"The Matrix† written and directed by the Wachowski brothers. They are given false images and they accept what their senses are telling them, and they believe what they are experiencing is all that really exists. Plato the ancient Greek philosopher wrote â€Å"The Allegory of the Cave†, to explain the process of enlighten ment and what true reality may be. In the movie â€Å"The Matrix†, Neo (the mainRead MoreTrue Reality In Platos Allegory And The Matrix873 Words   |  4 PagesIn the Plato’s Allegory of The Cave, prisoners are kept since child birth in a cave, they are only able to see nothing but shadowy figures move on the wall of the cave. They perceive that as their true reality. A prisoner breaks free from his shackles and is blinded by the light of the sun. He realized that his reality in the cave was not real, he sees people and understands what reality is now. The prisoner goes back to explain to the others what he has seen but they don’t believe him. The WachowskiRead MorePlato, Descartes, and the Matrix Essay654 Words   |  3 PagesDescartes, and The Matrix Kyra Eigenberger Liberty University Deception is the foundational issue prevalent in The Matrix, Plato’s allegory of the cave, and Rene Descartes meditations. In each of these excerpts the goal of answering the question of what is real and how to uncover the truth is essential. Another question that arises throughout all three excerpts is whether or not the individuals will be able to handle the truth when it is finally learnt. In The Matrix Morpheus reveals toRead MorePlatos The Republic: Analysis of the Chapter Entitled Allegory of the Cave588 Words   |  3 PagesThe Republic comes a chapter entitled â€Å"Allegory of the Cave†.(â€Å"Plato†) Plato’s Allegory of the Cave describes ignorance and the process of enlightenment. The cave symbolizes a prison for the mind. Cave dwellers only know of the one reality presented in the cave, yet it is not reality at all. The cave dwellers are ignorant, knowing only one way and not trying to broaden their minds. Plato uses chains and shackles to represent the mental bondage of the cave dwellers. In spite of the bondage, fewRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Allegory Of The Cave And The Wachoskis The Matrix921 Words   |  4 PagesIn addition, the people in the allegory give up to walked out of the cave that still back to the dark. Besides in the movie, Neo found out that which the world, which he lived a long time was the in illusory world. Both of Plato’s â€Å"Allegory of the Cave† and the Wachoskis’ The Matrix are involved in this principles; however, they are having some similarities and differences that between their changes and their worlds. In the allegory, the people who lived in the cave is restrained with the iron ropeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Allegory Of The Cave And The Wachoskis 912 Words   |  4 Pages In addition, the people in the allegory give up to walk out of the cave that still back to the dark. Besides in the movie, Neo found out that which the world, which he lived a long time was the in illusory world. Both of Plato’s â€Å"Allegory of the Cave† and the Wachoskis’ The Matrix are involved in this principle; however, they are having some similarities and differences that between their changes and their worlds. In the allegory, the people who lived in the cave is restrained with the iron rope